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Bio, CD songs

Flood & Fest & Frailing

August 29, 2020

In the Spring 1993, the swollen Missouri River rushed over it banks flooding farmland, towns, and cities, and inflicting colossal damage everywhere in its muddy path. About a mile from the river bank, the flood waters surged into the bottomland village of Hartsburg. With the help of farm families, prison volunteers, National Guard, and concerned neighbors, a huge levee was hurriedly erected in the middle of the town with the Hitchin` Post saloon, a Bluegrass jam session venue, just barely on the dry side of the sandbag wall. In a photo taken the morning after the levee successfully stopped the advance of the murky 9 foot deep floodtide, the BRC founder stands up to his ankles in mucky water where he stacked sandbags on the previous day of back breaking work.

Some townsfolk relocated as the flood waters very slowly subsided, but a bottomland farmer was heard to pledge, “River or no river, we`re staying.” The Hartsburg community recovered, and despite minor flooding in 1995, they soon inaugurated an annual autumn Pumpkin Festival to celebrate the town’s resilient agricultural heritage. The BRC founder`s band performed benefits for the Childrens Hospital at the several of these sunny autumn festivals as pictured below (son and father/mandolin far left), but this year`s fest has been cancelled because of the pandemic.

 

The BRC banjo builder chronicled the `93 Missouri River flood and construction of the sandbag “Hartsburg Wall” in a song with the melody adapted from “Richmond Blues” by T. C. Ashley as recorded by the Smithsonian Institute in 1961.

 

From a 2004 CD, enjoy this tune in the below sound file in which all music and vocals are performed by the BRC author (copyright 2004).

The clawhammer technique heard in this tune was called “frailing” on Pete Seeger`s instructional album recorded in 1954 that the BRC founder and his older brother checked-out of the local library in 1960 to decode the mysteries of banjo playing. The historic LP “How to play the 5-string Banjo” offered a new vocabulary of hammering-on and pulling-off. The older brother, a seasoned Dixieland jazz musician in college, proposed that it would be more efficient to learn to clawhammer with the ring finger rather than the index digit as Pete recommended on his LP. This would allow the picker to seamlessly shift from frailing to 3 finger Scruggs picking ad lib.

A plastic pick is worn backwards on the ring finger and is stabilized with white electric tape. The thumb pick essentially precludes double or drop-thumbing. Note the subtle clear patch of packing tape protecting the head from thumb pick-tip abrasion. As two-thirds of a banjo`s architecture is a drum, clawhammering with a plastic pick enables banjo volume to penetrate a multi-instrument Bluegrass band or jam session with a percussive galloping rhythm that propels the music. The pre-war Mastertone banjo (photo left) was purchased from progressive NYC banjoist Roger Sprung in 1963 by the older brother who graciously gave it to the BRC founder about 25 years ago.

The pot and resonator were made at the Gibson factory, 225 Parsons St., Kalamazoo, Michigan, in 1928; and the classic “bow tie” RB-250 neck is from the 1950`s. Gibson no longer manufactures banjos, and the “Mastertone” trademark was recently acquired by Gold Tone.

From the BRC: Be safe, follow hygiene rules, keep on picking.

CD songs, Vega Martin Stories

A Long Way & Long Neck- Vega Martin

August 15, 2020

In his high school days, the BRC founder dabbled in songwriting and performed his tunes at area talent shows. His first banjo was a Pete Seeger styled long neck that he built from parts procured at a fire sale. During his undergraduate years at a college in Massachusetts in the mid 1960`s, he performed at small venues like coffee houses, a pizza joint, and once with a rock band (the neighbors called the local constabulary to quell the noise).

Playing finger picking styles on both the banjo and guitar, supplemented with occasional harmonica, he was invited to demonstrate these techniques on the college radio station.

 

 

Attached is a sound track of the song “A Long Way” that he penned 1967 and did not recorded until 2005 when he made a CD entitled “Songs Mostly about the Heartland- a bonesetters tale” which was sold as a fund-raiser for the local Childrens Hospital. A folksy tune with lots of fun counterpoint, all the multi-tracked instruments and vocals are by the author (copyright 2006).


01 Track 01 15 (2)

From the BRC Vega Martin Mailbox:

Hi there! Thanks for a wonderfully entertaining and informative website, I have owned (for years) a Vega long neck by Martin, serial #1807. It is in excellent condition, and I have enjoyed plinking on it for 40 years. I would love to know more about it, and possibly it’s current value. I would be glad to send some photos – is there an email to which they could be sent? Again, many thanks for your efforts on the banjo world’s behalf. B.B.

From the BRC:

Dear B.B.: Thank you for your kind remarks and detailed photos of your Vega Martin long neck 5-stringer. Your banjo serial number 1807 was built by C. F. Martin in Nazareth, PA, in 1977. Although styled like the iconic “Pete Seeger” long neck design (PS-5), it is actually a “No. 2 Tu-Ba-Phone XL” model or abbreviated as T2XL in the C.F. Martin shop logbook. Per my files, the Pete Seeger model first appeared in a Vega flyer from Boston in 1961. Apparently, Seeger`s endorsement agreement with Vega was very casual.  After the sale of the Vega brand to C.F. Martin in 1970, the Seeger model appeared in the 1970 and 1972 Vega Martin catalogs but not in the 1976 catalog where it was replaced by the similar “No. 2 Tu-Ba-Phone XL” long neck. It is not clear why the gentlemanly Seeger withdrew his endorsement, but enthusiasts proffer that Pete believed the long neck banjo should stand on its own merit and not his name. C.F. Martin manufactured only 25 of the T2XL instruments, and this model was last advertised in a CFM flyer circa 1978. The No. 2 Tu-Ba-Phone XL featured appointments adopted from the Boston era Vega No. 2 banjo of yesteryear with a 3 piece maple neck, adjustable tension rod, fingerboard bound in white, and nickel-plated metal parts. The modern tube-a-phone tone ring has so-called dog bone or barbell apertures, but the #1807 banjo has vintage single hole apertures in the tone ring which is probably a left-over part from Martin`s discontinued Pete Seeger (PS-5) line. The large diameter tension rod is likely a Boston factory part inherited from the Vega inventory. 

 

The Martin Company sold the Vega brand overseas in 1979, but the franchise returned to the USA when purchased by the Deering Company in 1989. The Vega classic Pete Seeger long neck model from Boston in the 1960`s is a collector`s item and worth around $2.8K- 3.5K these days. Although a rare and beautifully crafted instrument, my estimate is that the T2XL is worth around $1.7K nowadays depending upon condition. Thanks again for your correspondence and photos enabling the T2XL story to be shared with the BRC readership. With appreciation, Barry

P.S. Although a Bluegrass picker, my daily practice banjo is an open back long neck Ode because of its mellow wife-friendly tone. 

From the BRC: Be safe, observe social distancing, keep on picking.

 

Art Shows, CD songs

Sweetest Flower of Them All

August 1, 2020

Bluebirds in the dogwood/Sing her stately praise

Jewel of the Ozarks/A floral gem bouquet

Although the dogwood is the State Tree of Missouri, the White Hawthorn Blosssom is the official Show-Me State Flower as designated by our legislature in 1923. The above couplet is the opening verse of a song about the state flower written and recorded 15 years ago by the BRC founder on his second CD album fund-raiser to benefit the local Children`s Hospital (check-out the sound file below). The bluebird is the official State avian.

For its mid summer juried show, the local Art League challenged its members to explore the theme of “Monochrome” by focusing on one color to examine its history, symbolism, and culture. The BRC founder fashioned the “White Hawthorn Blossom ” banjo to be a study of shade, tone, and tint. As a member of the rose family, the beauty of this Ozark bloom is guarded by spike-like thorns represented by pointy mother of pearl inlays on the truss rod cover and fretboard amongst the flowers. A small butterfly explores the 7th fret space.

 

There are numerous species of the White Hawthorn Blossom found throughout the Ozarks. As seen on the peg head, the flowers grow on a small tree which produces a tiny apple-like fruit, and some Missourians call the tree a “wild haw.” The blooms are often referred to as “mayflowers" because the buds unfold in May.

 

 

 

A hallmark of BRC banjos, the heel of the WHB neck has mother of pearl inlays for the eyes- only of the musician.

 

On the eve of the Monochrome exhibit opening, the WHB banjo appeared on the Art League Facebook page in a sneak preview of the show.

 

Listen closely to the below “White Hawthorn Blossom” sound file, and you will note that the bass E string on the guitar is tuned down to D. Enjoy.


” White Hawthorn Blossom” (copyright 2005).

 

From the BRC: be safe, wear a mask, keep on picking.

Vega Martin Stories

MOP Ends & Gone Fishin`

July 25, 2020

As the Vega banjo franchise changed hands among various owners during the 1970-1980 decades, the mother of pearl (MOP) features on their mid-range banjos underwent several iterations. In the Boston 1966 Vega catalogue, the “Pro II” series made its debut appearance with a new and innovative football-and-crowns mother of pearl inlay pattern on the fretboard (left) to replace the blockish inlays on the fingerboard of the preceding “Professional” banjo marketed in their 1963 catalogue. These same decorative but somewhat unadorned inlays were inherited as the fretboard appointments on the “new” VIP model that soon emerged in the 1968 Vega catalogue.

After C.F. Martin purchased the Vega brand in May of 1970, the VIP banjo line surged in popularity. A single-stripe engraving (below) was added to embellish the appearance of its MOP inlays. During the 1970-1979 Martin era, over six hundred VIP-5 string, tenor, and plectrum banjos were manufactured in Nazareth, PA.

In 1979, C.F. Martin sold the Vega franchise overseas to the Galaxy conglomerate which marketed their newly-acquired banjo lines in the USA via the TMC vendor (Targ & Dinner 20 Century Music Company). To upgrade the MOP pattern on their VIP series, a double stripe engraving (left) was implemented.

Galaxy went bankrupt in a few years, and Greg Deering purchased the Vega brand in 1989 to restore the franchise to greatness. The football-and-crowns fretboard ornamentation was not revived, and the history of this unique pattern of MOP inlay ended.

While local jam sessions have been on hiatus for several weeks in response to recent Covid-19 data, the BRC founder spends time with grandkids on the dock behind his workshop. Each youngster has a grandpa-built banjo in their home.

From the BRC: Be safe, be well, and be picking……or fishing.

P.S. In his workshop, the BRC founder has been listening to an audiobook of Tolstoy`s classic novel War and Peace, a prodigious narration of 55 hours duration. Only 18 hours of listening remain.

Art Shows

Reopen & Save Us

July 11, 2020

Our university town art league recently discontinued most of its virtual online galleries and reopened its exhibit hall to the public for presentation of the annual members-only “Summer Open” juried show.

Patrons may now enter the premises, but only a few at a time, and all must wear masks.

The BRC founder entered his “Save Us” (Golden Dolphin) banjo into the competitive exhibit. This 5-stringer depicts sunny dolphins frolicking in the open expanses of the sea.

Some species of this magnificent aquatic mammal are at risk of extinction from human related activities like whaling, climate change, and pollution. Note the message at the octave fret space (right).

The vulnerability of this extraordinary creature reminds us of our own fragility while living under the cloud of a global pandemic.

Despite summer heat and humidity, Show-Me State musicians in a rural township have sought to save the regional tradition of Bluegrass music by performing it at a community outdoor pavilion while hidden behind masks like desperados and observing social distancing. Pick up trucks park outside the pavilion, and the occupants role down their windows to enjoy some live entertainment, a brief respite from these uncertain times.

Music brings people together.

Referring to themselves informally as The Milquetoast Rangers, the jammers have modified their moniker to The Rock Island Rangers to reflect the name of the local park where they have been conducting their weekly outdoor jams instead in the activity room of a nearby burger shop.

Because of a recent upturn in the local Covid-19 data, this picking session and other related jams are currently on hiatus.

From the BRC: be safe, stay well, and save the music.